Fire safety is an important part of every building in Singapore, and fire rated doors play a key role in keeping people safe. These doors are designed to slow the spread of fire and smoke, giving occupants more time to escape during an emergency. Whether you are a homeowner, business owner, or building manager, understanding how fire rated doors work and why they are required can help you make better safety decisions. In this guide, we explain what fire rated doors are, where they are used, and what you really need to know when choosing one in Singapore.
What Is a Fire Rated Door?
A fire rated door is designed to slow down the spread of fire and smoke during an emergency. Unlike normal doors, fire rated doors are tested to withstand fire for a certain amount of time, such as 30, 60. This extra time helps people escape safely and allows emergency teams to take action.
Why Fire Rated Doors Are Important in Singapore
Fire safety is taken seriously in Singapore, especially in homes, offices, and public buildings. Fire rated doors help protect escape routes like staircases and corridors. They also stop fire from spreading too quickly from one area to another. This reduces damage and helps save lives during a fire.
Where Fire Rated Doors Are Commonly Used
Fire rated doors are often found in residential buildings, offices, shopping malls, factories, and schools. They are usually installed at emergency exits, stairwells, electrical rooms, and fire escape routes. These locations are important because they help people exit the building safely during an emergency.
Fire Rated Door Standards in Singapore
In Singapore, fire rated doors must meet local safety requirements. These doors are tested and approved before they can be used. Using approved fire rated doors helps ensure your building passes safety inspections and follows fire safety rules. Installing doors that are not approved can lead to safety risks and legal issues.
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Types of Fire Rated Doors Available
Fire rated doors come in different materials. Steel fire rated doors are strong and commonly used in factories and commercial buildings. Timber fire rated doors are popular in homes and offices because they offer safety while maintaining a nice appearance. Fire rated glass doors are also used in modern spaces where visibility and design are important.
Proper Installation and Maintenance Matters
A fire rated door works best only when installed correctly. The frame, hinges, locks, and seals must also be fire rated. Small gaps around the door should be sealed to prevent smoke from passing through. Regular checks are important to make sure the door closes properly and is not damaged.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Many people do not realize that fire rated doors should not be modified. Adding extra holes, changing hardware, or decorating the door can reduce its fire protection. Keeping the door open for convenience is also dangerous because it stops the door from doing its job during a fire.
Fire rated doors are more than just a building requirement in Singapore. They are a key safety feature that helps protect lives and property. Choosing the right door, installing it properly, and maintaining it well can make a big difference during an emergency. Fire safety starts with simple steps, and a fire rated door is one of the most important ones.
