In the article "Two kinds of teachers" by Devdutt Pattanaik, published in The Economic Times, the author explores the contrasting teaching styles of Vasistha and Vishwamitra in the Ramayana. Vasistha, a sage associated with Vedic wisdom, imparts spiritual knowledge to Ram, helping him understand the illusory nature of the world and the importance of discerning causality from coincidence. This enlightenment brings Ram peace with worldly life. In contrast, Vishwamitra, a warrior-turned-sage, engages Ram in practical, worldly experiences, including battle and lineage. He teaches Ram about his heritage and guides him in significant life events, such as killing the demon Tadaka and marrying Sita. Vasistha's approach is spiritual and broad, while Vishwamitra's is material and focused. Both types of education are deemed valid and necessary. The article also draws parallels with the Mahabharata, where the Pandavas receive material training from Drona and spiritual wisdom from Krishna, enabling them to navigate their challenges. Ultimately, the author emphasizes the complementary nature of material and spiritual wisdom in both epics.

by Devdutt Pattanaik in English Magazine

Writen by Devdutt Pattanaik

Category Magazine